Logging Temperature
Automatically and on Schedule
To ensure compliance with process
SageData is based in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
There is often a need for logging temperature on a regular schedule, and sometimes a legal requirement to maintain records of those checks to ensure compliance with process. One example would be in food preparation and storage. This can be done in a simple and flexible fashion by using Temperature Loggers.
These are small self contained devices that can easily be added to a crate or food container. The tag will automatically measure and record temperatures to a set schedule. The problem is to access those readings, without a wired connection, and preferably without a wireless connection, particularly for when items are being transported.
This can be achieved by using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) to read the ID of a tag and collect past readings. These results can be made available immediately, but the prime purpose is often to produce a record of temperature over time,
usually to confirm compliance with a pre-defined set of limits.
There are currently three different ways to track temperature using RFID, RFID (HF), RFID (UHF), and
BLE - Bluetooth Low Energy.
Each have their strengths.
RFID HF
This is a good solution for measuring ambient temperature throughout the
cold chain. Passive tags are mounted at convenient locations. No battery is required.
Reading is by means of a handheld computer.
The range of an HF tag is limited, usually to a few inches, but that is an advantage in
this case, where there may be multiple tags in close proximity. A handheld computer is
used to read the tag. The application on the handheld computer is set to read, and the
user places the handheld computer close to the tag. The current temperature is then
recorded.
RFID UHF
These tags include a small battery which powers a low current circuit that
is programmed to measure and record a temperature at predefined intervals. Typically
this might be once per hour. Communication with the logging tag is by means of a
conventional UHF RFID channel, which means that the batteries are used solely for
recording of data - giving a very long working life, which can be several years,
dependent on settings.
As with HF tags, these are best read using a mobile handheld computer. Range is greater
with UHF, and can be up to several meters, but this can be problematic when several tags
are used close together,so range is often deliberately limited.
BLE - Bluetooth Low Energy
These tags are battery powered, and work by taking a temperature at a pre
defined cycle, and then transmitting that temperature to a fixed reader. In general, BLE
tags are capable of recording presence, temperature and light levels.
The reader will know the identity of the tag, and the current temperature.
Advantages and disadvantages
The HF tags are the simplest solution, they need zero maintenance, and there
is no concern about battery life.
The UHF option provides more readings, and can be read at a greater range. Tags are
slightly more expensive. Battery life introduces an extra variable. It has another
benefit - the data collection is usually performed by an individual who is also
performing a routine inspection - and so it provides a confirmation of that all locations
were visited.
BLE simplifies the reading process, but is more dependent on setup, and again the tags
can be slightly more expensive.
Reporting Temperature
SageData Solutions offers software that can be local, standalone, networked
or on the cloud based servers that interact with the handheld computers to set them up,
and to collect and analyze data.
Temperatures can be set for high and low limits, and the reporting system will provide a
variety of reports, including summary reports, exception reports, or detailed history
reports. These include the identity of the individual taking the readings.
Please let us know if you would like to learn more.
If you found this useful, you might also want to review:
- an introduction to RFID- RFID read range
- BLE for asset tracking
- RFID tags
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